Malaysia: Tips

Speak Malay Although English is widely spoken in most tourist-heavy places, these phrases can be helpful: apa khabar (how are you) terima kasih (thank you); berapa harga? (how much?); selamat pagi (good morning); selamat petang (good afternoon); selamat malam (good night).

Count your ringgits Although the currency of Malaysia is the ringgit, many hotels and restaurants will accept and exchange U.S. dollars. Be aware that licensed moneychangers give better rates than banks, which charge commissions.

Tourism assistance The national tourist office can provide assistance on the spot – call their help line: 01-300-88-50500 (within Malaysia only) or 011-60-3-2615-8188 (open hours line).

Credit guard Use cash instead of credit whenever possible in order to protect yourself from credit card fraud, a common issue in Malaysia.

Protect yourself Eleven vaccines and malaria medication are recommended for your Malaysian adventure (yellow fever is the only one that is required). Plan to see a doctor at least 4-6 weeks before your trip.

Cultural exchange Seeking an up-close cultural exchange? The Association of Homestay Program Malaysia organizes private family home-stays.

Travel mode Combine your travel using the car, plane, train, and boat in Malaysia. Fly to save time; otherwise, hire a car or catch an overland coach. It’s safe to self-drive using road maps and guidebooks and you get to see more of the country.

Malaysian cuisine Malaysia has many regional cuisines – try satay skewers with spicy peanut sauce, tamarind fish, and dry-curry beef or chicken. Malay-Chinese fusion, also called Nyonya cuisine, is the country's specialty – dishes rely heavily on spices like chilies, turmeric, and ginger.

Shopping nation Malaysian people love to shop, as evidenced by the abundance of everything from street-side trinket vendors to haute couture boutiques. KL, Penang, Langkawi, Kuching, and Kota Kinabalu are dotted with modern malls and local bazaars.

Wellness culture Malaysia is well-known for relaxation treatments – most major hotels have spas, but reflexology and massage centers can also be found at shopping centers and airports.

History The federation of Malaysia is a constitutional monarchy and practices parliamentary democracy. It became an independent country in 1957.

Annual events Malaysia's festivities, activities, and events include the colorful Thaipusam and Lunar New Year in January-February; Gawai Harvest Festival celebrated in May all over Sarawak; and Hari Raya Aidilfitri (celebration of fasting day) in October.

Tourist police In heavily visited areas of Kuala Lumpur, the tourist office employs representatives to assist visitors with questions – you’ll recognize them from their checkered hats. Alternatively, call their 24-hour public service line at 03-2166-8322 (within Malaysia only).